Reporting framework, corporate tax and individual tax treatment for digital assets in Spain, from CryptaCount's jurisdiction database covering 72 countries.
Spain: tax & reporting data
General Information
Default Framework
IFRS
Permitted Frameworks
IFRS, PGC
IFRS Mandatory For
Listed entities use IFRS for consolidated. Statutory = PGC.
Tax Year
Calendar Year (end M12)
Functional Currency
EUR
FX Source (Reporting)
ECB
FX Source (Tax)
ECB
Transaction Rate
Daily Spot
Hyperinflationary
✗ No
Reporting — PGC
Framework Available
✓ Yes
Crypto Classification
Intangible Asset, Current Asset
Classification Notes
IAS 38 intangible (most common); IAS 2 inventory if held for sale in ordinary course. No dedicated IFRS crypto standard.
Measurement Basis
Historical Cost
Permitted Cost Methods
FIFO, WAVG
Prohibited Cost Methods
LIFO
Impairment Required
✓ Yes
Impairment Type
Prudence Principle
Reversal Allowed
✓ Yes
NRV Write-down
✓ Required — Only if classified as inventory (IAS 2)
Fair Value Hierarchy
—
Recent Standards
No dedicated IFRS crypto standard. IFRIC agenda decision (2019) confirmed IAS 38/IAS 2. IASB crypto project in pipeline, no ED yet.
Corporate Tax — Rate & Classification
Corporate Tax Rate
25%
Crypto Classification
Ordinary Income
Notes
All corporate income
Corporate Tax — Cost Basis
Measurement Basis
Historical Cost
Default Cost Method
FIFO
Permitted Methods
FIFO, WAVG
Taxpayer Can Elect
✓ Yes
Country Override
Standard
Override Notes
FIFO mandatory for tax
LIFO Conformity Req.
✗ No
Differs from Reporting
✗ No
Corporate Tax — Anti-Avoidance
Wash Sale
✗ Off
Window (before/after)
—
Same-Day Rule
✗ No
Loss Restriction
Unrestricted
Loss Carryforward
Unlimited
Corporate Tax — Holding Period
Holding Period Benefit
✗ No
Period
—
Benefit Type
—
Corporate Tax — Crypto Event Treatment
Staking Rewards
FMV at Receipt
Gas Fee Treatment
Add to Cost
Gas = Disposal of Native
✓ Yes
Crypto↔Crypto Taxable
✓ Yes
DeFi Wrapping
Unclear
Fork Cost Basis
Zero
Individual Tax — Regime
Tax Regime
Capital Gains
Regime Notes
Progressive savings tax (base del ahorro). FIFO mandatory.